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Falana Urges Nigeria To Sue South Africa Over Killings Of Nigerians

By Uche Onuorah 



Human rights lawyer Femi Falana has urged the Federal Government to take South Africa to a regional human rights court over the alleged killing and abuse of Nigerians living in the country.

Falana said Nigeria should move beyond diplomatic protests and seek legal remedies, arguing that repeated condemnations had not stopped the reported attacks or produced justice for victims.

His call followed the reported killing of Nigerian cleric Bishop Michael Taiwo Fakunle, who was shot dead at his home in Johannesburg on 4 September.

According to reports cited by Falana, Fakunle had received threats before unknown gunmen attacked him at his residence. His killers have not been identified or brought to justice.

A day later, another Nigerian, James Uchechukwu Nwankwo, reportedly died following an alleged interrogation by officers of the South African Police Service.

Falana, citing comments attributed to Nigeria’s High Commissioner to South Africa, Femi Fani-Kayode, said the two deaths had raised the number of Nigerians reportedly killed in South Africa this year to eight.

Four of those eight deaths were allegedly linked to South African security personnel, according to the figures cited by Falana. He said the wider situation was becoming increasingly difficult to ignore.

Falana further claimed that more than 100 Nigerians had been killed in South Africa between 2022 and 2026, with more than 30 allegedly killed by members of the South African Police Service and Defence Force.

He said the absence of prosecutions or arrests in connection with the reported killings raised serious questions about accountability and the protection available to Nigerians living in South Africa.

“The response from Abuja has so far been limited to condemnation of the latest killings,” Falana said, arguing that Nigeria had a constitutional and international responsibility to protect its citizens.

He also pointed to a reported new deadline of 30 September 2026 for African nationals, including Nigerians, to leave South Africa, describing the development as another reason for urgent government action.

Falana said the Federal Government could consider taking an interstate case against South Africa before the African Court on Human and Peoples’ Rights over the alleged failure to protect Nigerian nationals.

He noted that both Nigeria and South Africa were parties to the African Charter and had ratified the protocol establishing the African Court, creating a possible regional legal route for Nigeria.

According to Falana, Nigeria could challenge what he described as the failure to properly investigate the alleged violations, prosecute those responsible and provide effective remedies for victims and their families.

He said Nigeria ratified the protocol establishing the African Court in 2004 but had not made the declaration required under Article 34(6), which allows individuals and non-governmental organisations to bring cases directly before the court.

Falana therefore urged the Federal Government to move beyond diplomatic statements and make use of available regional legal mechanisms to seek accountability and justice for Nigerians affected by the alleged abuses.

 

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